Publicación:
BCR-ABL1: Un blanco terapéutico modulado por extractos de plantas ¿Es beneficiosa su combinación con imatinib?

dc.contributor.advisorArévalo Olaya. Cindy
dc.contributor.advisorFiorentino Gómez. Susana
dc.contributor.authorArango Forero, Ana María
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-18T20:22:14Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractEl cáncer se origina por alteraciones genéticas que favorecen la proliferación celular descontrolada y la resistencia a la apoptosis. En neoplasias hematológicas, el oncogén BCR-ABL1 es clave, y su estudio ha llevado al desarrollo de inhibidores de tirosina quinasa como imatinib. No obstante, la resistencia a estos tratamientos sigue siendo un reto clínico. En este contexto, los extractos naturales representan una alternativa terapéutica prometedora. Este estudio evaluó el efecto de cuatro extractos vegetales (Esperanza de Petiveria alliacea, P2Et de Caesalpinia spinosa, Tillandsia usneoides y Piper nigrum) sobre la expresión de BCR-ABL1 en células K562, su posible interacción con la proteína ABL1 y su influencia sobre la actividad citotóxica de imatinib. La qPCR mostró que Esperanza, P2Et y P. nigrum reducen significativamente la expresión del oncogén. Los análisis in silico no revelaron interacciones directas con ABL1, pero sí con proteínas clave como p53 y ATM. Los ensayos de sinergia indicaron un efecto antagónico al combinar Esperanza, P2Et y Tillandsia usneoides con imatinib, mientras que Piper nigrum mostró un efecto aditivo. Estos hallazgos sugieren que los extractos pueden modular vías moleculares relevantes en leucemia, y destacan a P. nigrum como un posible agente coadyuvante en terapias combinadas con imatinib.
dc.description.degreelevelPregrado
dc.description.degreenameBacteriólogo(a) y Laboratorista Clínico
dc.format.extent21p.
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.universidadmayor.edu.co/handle/unicolmayor/7328
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherUniversidad Colegio Mayor de Cundinamarca
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud
dc.publisher.placeBogota
dc.publisher.programBacteriología y Laboratorio Clínico
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dc.rightsAl consultar y hacer uso de este recurso, está aceptando las condiciones de uso establecidas por los autores.
dc.rights.licenseAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.subject.proposalOncogén
dc.subject.proposalExtractos naturales
dc.subject.proposalimatinib
dc.titleBCR-ABL1: Un blanco terapéutico modulado por extractos de plantas ¿Es beneficiosa su combinación con imatinib?spa
dc.typeTrabajo de grado - Pregrado
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.coarversionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.contentText
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
dc.type.redcolhttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TP
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dspace.entity.typePublication

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